I've just finished The Hunger Games trilogy and after having read (some of) Percy Jackson's exploits as well as the Twilight series and Harry Potter, one theme keeps emerging: These (very popular) books are violent.
I've been an author for a long time, but up until I wrote The Owl Wrangler, I've stuck to the realm of technology where the most violent topics I describe (in gory detail) are crashing databases and booting a BIOS down a flight of integrated circuits. Now that I'm writing in the YA space, Fred (my English-major daughter) suggested that I read more YA books. Good idea, says I, so off I go to bury myself in the most popular YA books I can find. I read The Invention of Hugo Cabret. Brilliant, with very little man vs. man or man vs. child violence. Sure, it has some arm-twisting and some mental stress with adult themes, but a good kid-friendly story with a nice educational theme.
And then I was assaulted by The Hunger Games. Each book in the series ratcheted up the gratuitous violence between children to (IMHO) an appalling level. But the critics acclaim the book as "...quite possibly the best SF novel for teenagers since Hauxley's Brave New World". Clearly a financial success, but at what cost to our young readers? The Twilight series (Stephenie Meyer) is another terribly violent series of books with several (very) adult themes. Again, the critics acclaim it, and again, clearly it's a financial success. But at what price? Do we adults, parents and grandparents of young people want our children to read these dark, troubled and terribly violent books? Do we as authors want them to? Sure, some few of us can make money doing so, but at what price?
I've heard that some of these books are really for "older" young adults. I would agree to some extent, but I saw The Hunger Games on the desks of several 6th through 8th grade "kids" in the schools where I've been giving a talk about authors. Aren't they a bit young for these titles? But it seems schools and parents are openly permitting (perhaps encouraging) access to these works. Of course, Animal Farm is also very dark and an important work. So is 1984. No, I don't think these or any books should be banned, nor do I believe in censorship. I do believe in guidance, and restraint on the part of parents, librarians, teachers. publishers and authors--especially for those authors writing books targeted toward young, unmolested minds.
I think of a young mind as basically a blank slate. While the human brain is not a digital computer, the way it behaves works very much like it had a CPU, flash RAM and wide-open, unfiltered IO ports. It's programmed by the things the ears hear, the eyes see, the hands touch and the mouth tastes. This is nice, it's warm and tastes good. This is evil, it's loud, it hurts and scares me. We know the brain is also "programmed" by the things we're taught and we learn through reading and video, and from what our parents and teachers tell us (and show us by example). If we're taught that black or white or yellow or fat people are somehow evil, we believe it until we're proven wrong. If we read or see that violence is a means to solve problems, we believe it and practice it until we're proven wrong. In my experience as a parent, its far, far harder to re-program a mind to "unlearn" a prejudice, belief, fear or violent response to these feelings than it is to learn them in the first place.
Perhaps the focus on violence as a means to solve problems is the reason for Columbine, Cal State, Virginia Tech and countless other school tragedies. Perhaps this is also the reason for the attacks by adults in Austin, Oklahoma City, Casa Adobes or other acts of senseless violence. Perhaps not, but were those violent acts brought about by examples of how violence was a means to an end?
I leave you with a single question: Don't we as authors, parents and grandparents have a duty to help our children's young minds learn that violence and inflicting pain on others is not a solution to anything? Do you think it's right to cash in on gratuitous violence? I don't.
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